Form 1099-G: What It Is and How to Report Unemployment or Refund Income | TAXtical

Form 1099-G: What It Is, Who Gets It, and Why It Matters | TAXtical
If you received unemployment compensation, a state tax refund, or certain government payments, you’ll likely receive Form 1099-G during tax season. Understanding this form is essential for accurate tax filing and avoiding trouble with the IRS.
In this blog, TAXtical explains:
What Form 1099-G is
Who receives it and why
How to report it on your tax return
Common mistakes to avoid
How TAXtical can help you file accurately
What Is Form 1099-G?
Form 1099-G, Certain Government Payments, is an IRS tax form used by federal, state, or local governments to report payments made to individuals. These payments may include:
Unemployment compensation
State or local income tax refunds
Agricultural payments
Disaster relief payments
Other government-related benefits
If you received $10 or more in these payments, you’ll likely get Form 1099-G by January 31 of the following year.
Who Receives Form 1099-G?
You may receive a 1099-G if you:
✅ Collected unemployment benefits
✅ Received a state or local tax refund
✅ Benefited from agricultural subsidy payments
✅ Received payments through government grant programs
✅ Got disaster assistance from FEMA or other agencies
This form helps you and the IRS keep track of taxable government payments.
Why Is Form 1099-G Important?
You need Form 1099-G to:
Report unemployment compensation on your federal tax return
Determine if your state tax refund is taxable
Avoid underreporting income, which could lead to IRS penalties
Maintain accurate records for audits or future filings
Note: Not all state tax refunds are taxable. It depends on whether you itemized deductions in the prior year.
Where Do You Report 1099-G on Your Tax Return?
Here’s how to report different sections of Form 1099-G:
🔹 Box 1 – Unemployment Compensation:
Report on Schedule 1 (Form 1040), Line 7
🔹 Box 2 – State/Local Tax Refunds:
May be taxable if you itemized deductions in the previous year. Use Schedule A and IRS worksheet to determine taxability.
🔹 Box 6 – Federal Income Tax Withheld:
Include this in your federal return to calculate your total tax paid (helps determine refund or balance due).
If you’re filing with TAXtical, simply provide us with a copy—we’ll handle it accurately and efficiently.
Common Mistakes to Avoid
❌ Forgetting to report unemployment compensation
❌ Reporting non-taxable state tax refunds as income
❌ Overlooking federal tax withheld from payments
❌ Filing without verifying the accuracy of 1099-G information
These mistakes can delay your refund or trigger an IRS notice.
How TAXtical Helps with Form 1099-G
At TAXtical LLC, we make sure your 1099-G is handled properly:
✔ Accurately report government payments
✔ Determine if your state tax refund is taxable
✔ Maximize your deductions and refund eligibility
✔ Avoid IRS errors and compliance issues
Whether you're an individual or a business affected by government payments, we help ensure a smooth and stress-free filing experience.
✅ Get Help with 1099-G Filing Today!
Have questions about Form 1099-G or unsure if your payments are taxable? Let the experts at TAXtical guide you through accurate and compliant tax filing.
📞 Contact us today for a free consultation and ensure you get the most out of your refund while staying IRS-compliant.